The word “safari” has its origins in Arabic. It was pronounced “saa-faa-ri”  - meaning a long journey and was adopted during the 19th century into the English language as “safari” by explorers, hunters and missionaries. It is now a widely used term referring to African travel, whether it be by land, water, or by foot, as long as the purpose of the safari is to view game, for photographic reasons, or hunting.

From the purest point of view, an African walking safari should take place over several days, during a safari party would walk through an African wilderness area, camping a different locations each night. This type of walking safari is possible in certain areas and is a very rewarding safari experience.

The itineraries below offer an example of some of our walking safaris in Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe & Zambia. we can also tailor-make a walking safari to suit your specific interests, budget, and requirements.

Different Types of Walking Safaris

At African Travel Gateway we discern between four types of walking safaris. The main criteria for a walking safari is that it takes place in an African wilderness area, that naturally supports “plains” and “big” game.  Plains game refers to animals that are herbivores and not potentially dangerous to humans. These could include giraffes, impala, kudu wildebeest, and the like. Big game refers to animals, that over the centuries have been recognized as potentially dangerous to humans, and include the big 5 (ie: lion, leopard, rhino, buffalo, and elephant) but also include animals such as crocodiles and hippopotamuses.

Primitive Walking Safaris

On the primitive Mphongolo Backpack Trail in the Kruger Park, guests carry their own equipment and sleep out in the wilderness

These are the purest form of walking safaris and can be experienced in the Kruger National Park. They offer trialists a very real and very close encounter with the African wild. Three nights in length, these walking safaris are guided by two well-experienced wilderness rangers. Guests carry their own backpacks containing their food, tent, water & clothes and under the guidance of the rangers explore a vast wilderness area with big game. There are no permanent campsites and no toilet facilities. The trialists set up camp at different locations each night, and experience the diverseness of wildlife and immense beauty that these wilderness areas offer.

Walking Safaris from Permanent Safari Camp

At Plains Camp in the Kruger Park, guests arrive at a permanent camp after their walking safari

A 2 - 4 day walking safari conducted from a permanent safari camp or lodge. A safari guide would take guests out into the bush for 3 - 4 hour game walks each morning and afternoon, but always returning to the camp or lodge. These are popular in places like the Kruger Park. The emphasis is on a holistic interpretation of the bush including tracks, sights, sounds, smells, birds, insects etc…Over the few days, guests become immersed in the day cycles of the wilderness and can enjoy the comfort of a soft bed and proper bathing facilities.

Mobile or Classic Walking Safaris

At Norman Carr Safaris in the Luangwa Vallley, Zambia guests walk from one permanent camp to another

A 2 - 4 day mobile walking safari in which guests walk, under the guidance of a safari guide from camp to camp. These camps can take the form of temporary tented camps set up ahead of guests by a support team, or more permanent camps that remain in place. These are considered to be classic walking safari, and carry a certain romantic appeal of a past era, as this is very much how the explorers and hunters of the past used to travel or “safari”.  This type of walking safari feels more like a journey as guests are guided through varying habitats and landscapes and always sleep in a different setting.

Day Walks from a Safari Lodge

A 2 - 3 hr day walk conducted at Umlani Bushcamp, Timbavati

A 2 - 3 hour day walk under the guidance of a safari guide in a big game area to view game, birds, plants and other signs one can pick up in the bush. These are conducted by nearly all safari lodges and camps in Southern Africa, often as a filler between game drives, or as a main activity in the morning or afternoon. These walks are very much an optional activity whereas the main safari activities are in fact game drives.

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